Assistive Technology at Home
Assistive technology is simply anything that helps its user
to complete
everyday tasks. Many people
that use these devices are impaired, disabled, or have little
mobility. The use of assistive technology in homes is
increasing, which allows disabled people, whether mentally or
physically, to live as normally as possible.
Home devices of assistive technology include communication
systems. One system allows its user full access to the
Internet, the ability to upload photographs, watch movies and
listen to audio CDs, play games, face-to-face communication
with family and friends, and the power to control other devices
in the home such as a VCR or television.
For people who are not capable of moving
and using specific devices in their home, communication systems
give them the freedom of utilizing every technical device they
desire.
Eye movement now controls certain types of computer and
software monitors.
They can generally be adjusted to the speed and ability of
the user, and only require that the user follow an on-screen
dot for ten seconds to start using the device. This feature
gives everyone, no matter what state of mobility, the
opportunity to communicate freely with others and enjoy
life.
These monitors are ideally suited for people with disability
or impairment due to disease or injury such as Amyotrophic
Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), Multiple Sclerosis, Cerebral Palsy, or
high-level spinal injuries.
Other devices are not necessarily technical, but prove
beneficial for disabled persons. Special clothing can be used
to counter-affect certain diseases and circulatory problems.
Arm and hand warmers help to control bodily circulation and
keep the muscles and joints warm.
Other clothing made specifically for disabled persons
includes adjustable pants, easy-access gowns, and bathrobes
that can be used by nearly everyone.
A very popular assistive device among the elderly and
persons with little mobility is the shower chair. These seats
are designed to assist the user in taking a bath or shower
without the worry of falling.
While it may not seem like a very significant
accomplishment, a person who would otherwise be unable to bathe
himself can find a great deal of pride in knowing that they can
take a shower without someone’s assistance.
For people who live in a two-story home and are unable to
climb the stairs, stair lifts and elevators are often installed
to make the process easier. Stair lifts are special railings
along the stairway that has a seat for the user to sit in.
By pressing a button, a person rides up the stairs, and is
lowered at the top of the stairway to move off of the device.
This is especially useful for persons with little mobility who
are carrying items to the upper floor of a home.
Elevators installed in homes give disabled persons the
ability to move freely throughout the different levels without
the hassle of trying to maneuver up the stairs. Most home
elevators installed for disabled persons are wheelchair
accessible.
Living a normal life is something that many people take for
granted. It is only when they are faced with the problem of
having to depend on someone for assistance that they realize
how precious being independent really is.
With the innovations in technology, nearly everyone now has
the opportunity to do everyday things themselves. The pride
that comes in knowing that a person can complete tasks on their
own can mean a world of difference in how they view the world
and their disability.
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